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[pct-l] Snake Bite Kit.
At 06:14 AM 5/23/03, David Davis wrote:
>You don't need a lot of snakes to get bitten.
(Note to Ben Schifrin, MD, If any of this is wrong, please correct.)
As far as rattle snakes go (except maybe the Mojave Green):
The best treatment for a snake bite is to use a Sawyer Extractor
http://www.sawyerproducts.com/Extractor/
If you are alone and any significant distance to a trail head, do the
following.
Clean the bite area
Apply the Sawyer Extractor until the wound quits draining (you can probably
remove 40% -60% of the venom).
If bit on an extremity, apply an Ace type bandage between the bite and your
torso just tight enough to provide a comfortable compression: Note: for
North Amercian snakes, this may increase the likelyhood of
concentrating the damage to the extremity (thus increasing the severity in
the locality)
Get your camp ready. Including water within easy reach.
Sit tight. You probably won't be going anywhere for a few days. Physical
activity will only make things worse by increasing circulation, and you
probably won't be able to go far anyway.
If you are with someone else, do the same, only send them for rescue. The
only treatment is anti venom.
Up to half of rattle snake bites are "dry" i.e., the snake does not inject
venom. Venom is for killing food: and you are NOT food.
Even if the snake does inject venom, most rattlesnake bites are not fatal
even without treatment, though you will get quite sick and have a nasty
wound because the venom will digest the flesh in the bite area. If you were
bit on an extremity, you may loose that extremity.
The Mojave Green rattlesnake's venom is a neuro-toxin. The chance of
survival is less.
Here is a good list of symptoms:
http://www.cobras.org/snakebite.html
Here is a good description of treatment
http://www.xmission.com/~gastown/herpmed/snbite.htm
Mojave Green
http://www.wildherps.com/species/C.scutulatus.html