[pct-l] Conservationists, developer reach major deal on Tejon Ranch

[Brick Robbins]

http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/state/20080508-0308-conservationdeal.html

Conservationists, developer reach major deal on Tejon Ranch
By Noaki Schwartz
ASSOCIATED PRESS

3:08 a.m. May 8, 2008

LEBEC – A group of environmentalists and the owners of a large stretch
of wilderness have reached a deal that would set aside the largest
parcel of land for conservation in California history.

After years of legal tussles, conservationists including the Sierra
Club have agreed not to challenge proposed development on the
sprawling Tejon Ranch north of Los Angeles in exchange for close to
240,000 acres, in a deal to be announced Thursday.

At 375 square miles, the preserve of desert, woodlands and grasslands
would be eight times the size of San Francisco and nearly the size of
Los Angeles, said Bill Corcoran, the Sierra Club's senior regional
representative.

"There is, in my opinion, no other place like it in California – it's
unrivaled in the diversity of native wildlife and plants," said
Corcoran, who helped negotiate the deal. "Tejon is key to us because
it's the only place where the Sierra Nevadas, the coastal range and
Mojave Desert and Central Valley all meet."

Tejon Ranch sits atop the Tehachapi Mountains 60 miles north of Los
Angeles and is home to elk, wild turkeys, coyotes, bears and eagles,
as well as a critical habitat for condors.

The Tejon Ranch Co. has been trying for years to develop three
projects, or 10 percent of the 270,000 acre ranch, while appeasing
environmentalists.

The other groups that have signed on are the Natural Resources Defense
Council, Audubon California, Planning and Conservation League and
Endangered Habitats League.

In 2005, the company and a national land trust hailed an agreement to
sell more than one-third of the ranch for use as a nature preserve.
That agreement, however, failed to satisfy the Tejon Natural Heritage
Park Committee, a coalition of 12 conservation groups.

Less than a year later, another promising agreement fell through. The
developer promised to set aside 100,000 acres as a natural preserve
but environmentalists wanted more than double that size.

At the time, Sierra Club executive director Carl Pope and other
environmental leaders said they would make the Tejon Ranch their top
priority in California. Conservationists threatened to unite and file
a lawsuit against the developer under the federal Endangered Species
Act.

Instead they went back to the negotiating table.

"After nearly two years of negotiations, which were often difficult
but always in good faith, we have achieved an unprecedented agreement
protecting close to 90 percent of the ranch," Corcoran said.

The Tejon Ranch Co. is dedicating 178,000 acres and about 62,000 will
be purchased in part with state conservation bond money. While it is
not clear how much the land will cost, the developer agreed to a state
appraisal.

An independent conservancy will be set up to manage the land and the
developer has agreed to donate some money for its upkeep, Corcoran
said. The agreement also seeks to establish a large state park that
will be open to the public.

"In my opinion it's a near certainty that California will never again
see a private land conservation agreement of this size and ecological
importance," said Corcoran.