[pct-l] Oregon PCT Names
Wayne Kraft
wayneskraft at comcast.net
Wed Feb 6 23:41:18 CST 2008
Let's start at McKenzie Pass, west of Sisters, Oregon and ramble south a
ways to consider some of the names we find. First, there's McKenzie Pass,
itself, named for the McKenzie River which originates from among the streams
that flow from the western slopes of the Three Sisters. The river was named
for Donald McKenzie, a member of the Astor party (the first real settlers
to come along after Lewis and Clark's expedition), who explored the
Willamette Valley in 1812. I can scarcely imagine the grandeur of the early
19th century Willamette Valley, with its vast grasslands and forests
unmarred by interstate freeways, fences and power lines. It must have been
a sight to behold. At any rate, Donald McKenzie was an interesting fellow
who explored not just the Willamette River Valley but the Columbia and Snake
as well. He strikes me as not unlike a modern thru-hiker in some respects.
One contemporary said that "to conscious prudence he united the most
dauntless intrepidity; in fact no hardships could fatigue, no dangers
intimidate him." While another, perhaps one left behind to tend to business
while McKenzie wandered, styled him "a very selfish man, who cared for no
one but himself." You can't please everyone. Donald McKenzie even had a
trail name: Perpetual Motion.
When the Great Depression threatened to put the entire nation out of work,
President Roosevelt organized and financed the CCC and WPA so that the
federal government could hire unemployed workers and put them to work
building neat stuff. One of the neat things the CCC built was a circular
enclosure made of lava rock designed to give visitors to McKenzie Pass a
weather break from which they might observe the surrounding geologic
wonders. A long-time local guide, trail builder and USFS packer named Dee
Wright was hired as foreman for the project, but died before it was
completed. It was deemed fitting to name the Dee Wright Observatory for this
fellow, a noted story teller who grew up among the Molalla Indians (the
tribe not the high school football team) and was fluent in both English and
Chinook jargon.
Next we come to North and South Mathieu Lakes. The early PCT went to both
of these lakes, but one summer day in the early 70's the USFS completed a
new trail up on the ridge and suddenly, like flipping a switch, the PCT
bypassed North and headed straight to South Mathieu Lake. My friends Kenny,
Doug, Arthur and I hiked into the Three Sisters a day or so before they
flipped the switch and came out a day after. Imagine our confusion when we
suddenly found ourselves on a trail that did not appear on our map and did
not go past North Mathieu Lake. Odd. Anyway the lakes are named for
Frances Xavier Mathieu, a French Canadian fellow who settled in Butteville
on the Willamette River. Mathieu played an important part in Oregon history
when he joined a group of men gathered in Champoeg, just round the bend from
Butteville, to vote on whether Oregon ought to try to become a state or
something else. Apparently, FXM voted for something else, but everybody
liked him anyway and eventually named for him a couple of high mountain
lakes he had the good sense never to visit.
Now, as we travel deeper into the Three Sisters country, we'll find the
landscape more often than not named for or by geology professors from the
University of Oregon because, well, when geology professors discovered this
geological wonderland they thought they'd died and gone to Pahrump. Just
past the lakes the PCT contours around Yapoah Crater, named by Prof. Ed
Hodge. Professor Hodge was familiar with Skinner's Butte in Eugene and knew
the Indians called in Yapoah (lonesome hill) until Eugene Skinner came along
and named the town and the butte for himself. Professor Hodge decided to
transplant the name to Yapoah Crater, which is a much better hill but hardly
lonesome.
Continuing southward we refill our Platy's from the delicious water of
Minnie Scott Spring. Dee Wright suggested this pleasant place be named for
the wife of Felix Scott (whose name graces other landmarks - another story
for another time) and it was done. Unfortunately, Dee was full of it again
because Felix Scott never married. Minnie was his niece. Oh well.
Finally we arrive at what has to be the most interestingly named feature of
the entire Northern Sisters PCT, to wit: Opie Dilldock Pass. In 1932 Dee
Wright (again) and the USFS District Ranger from McKenzie Bridge, Ralph
Engels, somehow found their way through the jumbled lava of this pass. How
they did that without a trail was apparently quite a story. Many years
prior to 1932 a Chicago newspaper had run an obscure comic strip called The
Stories of Old Opie Dilldock (pronounced, I'm told, Old Dopey Dilldock. The
comic strip featured its protagonist, Opie Dilldock, spinning one yarn after
another about his survival against impossible odds of various imaginary
adventures. Apparently, the story of Dee and Ralph's trip across the pass
was similar to one of Opie Dilldock's tales, at least the way Dee told it,
and the name stuck.
So there you have it. Barely a half day's walk and we've encountered so
much of Oregon's history and more than a few of Oregon's unique characters.
There's more, much more. So many names, so little time.
More information about the Pct-L
mailing list